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Tuesday, July 31, 2012

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Indonesia – Largest Economy Country In Southeast Asia

oleh Unknown , 7/31/2012 Be the first to comment!

Indonesia is an archipelago country located in Southeast Asia, with a population of 245 million and is the 4th most populous country in the world. With a lot of population and rich natural resources, it is economically very profitable for investment and business in the economic field.

Indonesia is a country that just 15 years rose from the economic slump caused by the economic crisis experienced by many Asian countries in 1997.

The industrial centers in Indonesia are on the island of Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi. The Java island is a manufacturing industries center, where has a dense population in Indonesia (most populous island in the world) than it is very much available labor in the manufacturing industry.
Profile of Indonesia (est. 2011)
  1. Population: 245.613.043
  2. GDP Nominal: US$ 822.631 billion
  3. GDP PPP: US$ 1.106 trillion
  4. GDP Per Capita: US$ 4.657
  5. Total Export: US$ 146,3 billion
  6. Total Import: US$ 114,3 billion
  7. Foreign Direct Investment: US$ 19 billion
  8. Poverty Rates: 13,33%
  9. Internet Users: 39.600.000 (Ratio from population is 16.1%)
  10. Quality of Life Index: Rank 56 (Source: International Living Index)
  11. Human Development Index: Rank 124 – Medium Human Development
  12. Corruption Index: Point 3.0 – Rank 100 (Source: Transparency International Index)
 In 2011, Indonesia takeover Thailand as largest producer vehicles in Southeast Asia.
  • International vehicle branded produce in Indonesia.
  • Various electronics industry in Tangerang, West Java.
  • POLYTRON – Electronics products made in Indonesia.
  • POLYTRON – Indonesian cell phones branded.
  • Shipbuilding companies of Indonesia (PT. PAL) in Surabaya, East Java.
  • Warship made in Indonesia.
  • ERLYNE – Ferry ship made in Indonesia.
  • Indonesia’s railway industry in Madiun, Eastern Java.
  • Train or railbus made in Indonesia.
  • GEA – Indonesia’s National City car branded made by Indonesia’s Railway Company.
  • Motorcycle industry in Tangerang, West Java.
  • International motorcycles brand produce in Indonesia.
  •  Indonesia Aircraft Industry (PT. DI) in Bandung, West Java.
  • Super Puma Helicopter made in Indonesia.
  • ZYREX – Laptop and Notebook made in Indonesia.
  • Shoe factory in Tangerang, West Java.
  • Textile industry in Solo City, Central Java.
  • Food factory in across Indonesia.
  • Drink factory in Mojokerto, East Java.
While industrial raw materials like oil, natural gas, and mining centered on the island of Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and other small islands, and also industries in agriculture and fisheries spread across Indonesia.
  1. Indonesia is rank 7th in the world as Gold and Copper producers.
  2. Indonesia is rank 2nd in the world as Tin producer.
  3. Indonesia is rank 7th in the world as exporter and producer of Natural Gas.
  4. Indonesia is rank 21st in the world as exporter and producer of Oil.
  5. Indonesia is rank 3rd in the world as Rice producer country.
  6. Indonesia is rank 4th in the world as Coffee producer country. Luwak coffee is an Indonesian specialty coffee and also the most expensive coffee in the world, it’s derived from the fermentation process in the stomach of Mongoose.
  7. Indonesia is rank 7th in the world as Tea producer country.
  8. Indonesia is rank 3rd in the world as Cocoa producer country.
  9. Indonesia is rank 1st in the word as Crude Palm Oil producer.
  10. Indonesia is rank 2nd in the world as Rubber producer country.
  11. Indonesia is a largest producer of Spices in the world.
  12. Indonesia is a largest Rattan producer country in the world.
  13. Indonesia is rank 7th in the world as Timber producer country.
With many industrial centers are spread out, than Indonesia is now the newly industrialized countries and become the largest economy in Southeast Asia and 16th largest in the world. By maintaining steady economic growth above 5% is predicted that in 2030, Indonesian economy will be the 6th largest in the world.

The following are 10 major cities in Indonesia which is also an economic and industrial center in Indonesia:
  1. JAKARTA, Capital City. Population: 9,60 Million. Income Per Capita: US$ 12.416
  2. SURABAYA, East Java. Population: 2.765.908. Income Per Capita: US$ 6.170
  3. BANDUNG, West Java. Population: 2.417.584. Income Per Capita: US$ 3.345
  4. MEDAN, North Sumatra. Population: 2.109.339. Income Per Capita: US$ 4.424
  5. SEMARANG, Central Java. Population: 1.553.778. Income Per Capita: US$ 3.018
  6. PALEMBANG, South Sumatra. Population: 1.452.840. Income Per Capita: US$ 3.480
  7. MAKASSAR, South Sulawesi. Population: 1.339.374. Income Per Capita: US$ 3.350
  8. BATAM, Riau Islands. Population: 1.137.894. Income Per Capita: US$ 4.464
  9. PEKANBARU, Riau. Population: 850.000. Income Per Capita: US$ 5.915
  10. BALIKPAPAN, East Kalimantan (Borneo). Population: 625.563. Income Per Capita: US$ 11.368
Sources: Wikipedia, Skyscrapercity, Index Mundi, Google

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Penulis: Ahsan AG
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